Galilean$94174$ - translation to ισπανικά
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Galilean$94174$ - translation to ισπανικά

TRANSFORM BETWEEN THE COORDINATES OF TWO REFERENCE FRAMES WHICH DIFFER ONLY BY CONSTANT RELATIVE MOTION WITHIN THE CONSTRUCTS OF NEWTONIAN PHYSICS
Galilean transformations; Galilean group; Galilean symmetry; Galilean Transformation; Galilei group; Galilean transform; Galilean geometry; Galilean boost

Galilean      
adj. galileo, de la Galilea (zona del norte de Israel); relativo a Galileo Galilei (1564-1642, físico y astrónomo italiano)
opera glasses         
  • Opera glasses with handle, ca.1910
SMALL, USUALLY COMPACT, BINOCULARS INTENDED FOR INDOOR USE
Opera glass; Theater binoculars; Galilean binoculars; Theatre binoculars
(n.) = anteojos para la ópera, binoculares para la ópera
Ex: Among the items included are opera glasses, letter openers, clocks, buckles, stamp dispensers, and glue pots.
refractor         
  • The Apochromatic lens usually comprises three elements that bring light of three different frequencies to a common focus
  • The Yerkes Great refractor mounted at the 1893 World's Fair in Chicago; the tallest, longest, and biggest aperture refractor up to that time.
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  • This 12 inch refractor is mounted in a dome on a mount that matches the Earth's rotation
  • Astronaut trains with camera with large lens
  • Vienna University Observatory]]
  • Touristic telescope pointed to Matterhorn in Switzerland
  • The Greenwich 28-inch refractor is a popular tourist attraction in 21st century London
  • Alvan Clark polishes the big Yerkes achromatic objective lens, over 1 meter across, in 1896.
  • in}} refractor, at [[Yerkes Observatory]], the largest achromatic refractor ever put into astronomical use (photo taken on 6 May 1921, as Einstein was visiting)
TYPE OF OPTICAL TELESCOPE
Refractor; Refractor telescope; Refractive telescope; Galilean Telescope; Refracting Telescope; Galilean telescope; Keplerian telescope; Keplerian Telescope; Refractor Telescope; Kepler refractor; Galileo Telescope; Galileo's telescope; Refractory telescope
telescopio de refracción

Ορισμός

Galilean
·adj Of or relating to Galilee.
II. Galilean ·noun A Christian in general;
- used as a term of reproach by Mohammedans and Pagans.
III. Galilean ·noun A native or inhabitant of Galilee, the northern province of Palestine under the Romans.
IV. Galilean ·adj Of or pertaining to Galileo; as, the Galilean telescope. ·see Telescope.
V. Galilean ·noun One of the party among the Jews, who opposed the payment of tribute to the Romans;
- called also Gaulonite.

Βικιπαίδεια

Galilean transformation

In physics, a Galilean transformation is used to transform between the coordinates of two reference frames which differ only by constant relative motion within the constructs of Newtonian physics. These transformations together with spatial rotations and translations in space and time form the inhomogeneous Galilean group (assumed throughout below). Without the translations in space and time the group is the homogeneous Galilean group. The Galilean group is the group of motions of Galilean relativity acting on the four dimensions of space and time, forming the Galilean geometry. This is the passive transformation point of view. In special relativity the homogenous and inhomogenous Galilean transformations are, respectively, replaced by the Lorentz transformations and Poincaré transformations; conversely, the group contraction in the classical limit c → ∞ of Poincaré transformations yields Galilean transformations.

The equations below are only physically valid in a Newtonian framework, and not applicable to coordinate systems moving relative to each other at speeds approaching the speed of light.

Galileo formulated these concepts in his description of uniform motion. The topic was motivated by his description of the motion of a ball rolling down a ramp, by which he measured the numerical value for the acceleration of gravity near the surface of the Earth.